Showing posts with label roux. Show all posts
Showing posts with label roux. Show all posts

Tuesday, January 22, 2013

Chicken and Shrimp Gumbo


 2 tablespoons butter
 2 cloves garlic
 2 cups chopped onion
 1/2 cup chopped green bell pepper
 1/2 cup chopped celery
 1 pound okra, chopped
 1/4 cup vegetable oil
 1/4 cup all-purpose flour
 1 pound chicken thighs
 1 pound andouille sausage links
 2 cups water
 6 cups chicken broth
 2 pounds fresh shrimp, peeled and deveined
 1 sprig fresh thyme
 3 teaspoons chopped fresh parsley
 1/2 teaspoon salt
 1/4 teaspoon cayenne pepper
 1/2 teaspoon hot pepper sauce
 1/2 teaspoon file powder (optional)

Melt the butter in a large skillet over medium heat. Add the garlic, onion, bell pepper, celery and okra; cook and stir until vegetables are tender and just browned. Remove from the skillet, and set aside.

Brown the sausage in the skillet over medium heat. Remove from the pan to drain on paper towels. Drain the sausage fat from the skillet, and pour in the vegetable oil to heat. Place the chicken in the skillet, and cook for about 20 minutes, turning frequently. Remove chicken from the pan, and place on paper towels to drain, leaving the oil in the pan.

Reduce the heat to low, and stir in the flour. Cook, stirring constantly, until the roux reaches a deep brown color. This should take about 30 minutes.
Stir 2 cups of water into the roux, and add the onion, garlic and peppers. Set the heat to medium, and bring to a boil. Stir in the chicken broth, and simmer over low heat. Cut the chicken into cubes, and add to the broth along with the sausage. Simmer for about 1 hour.

Add the shrimp to the gumbo, and season with thyme, parsley, salt, cayenne pepper, and hot pepper sauce. Cook for another 20 minutes. Remove from the heat, and stir in the file powder.

Serve with rice


Sunday, July 22, 2012

Smokey Duck Gumbo


3 smoked ducks
8 quarts water
2 large onions quartered
4 stalks celery quartered
3 bay leaves
3 cloves garlic diced
1/2 teaspoons salt
1/2 teaspoon black pepper

Boil ducks in a large pot along with all ingredients above. Simmer uncovered for 1 1/2 hours until flavor is achieved. Remove ducks and de-bone. Chill the stock and reserve.

1 1/4cups flour
1 cup oil
2 cups sliced Andouille Sausage
2 cups chopped onions
1 cup chopped celery
1 cup chopped green pepper
5 cloves garlic minced
1 bunch chopped parsley
4 quarts duck stock
1/2 cup favorite red wine
Salt, black pepper to taste
1 teaspoon red pepper
1/2 teaspoon oregano
2 tablespoons Tabasco

In a large heavy pot make a dark roux with oil and flour . Add all vegetables and cook for 10 minutes until tender. Add stock, wine and seasonings then simmer for 30 minutes.

Add duck and sausage, bring to a boil, reduce heat and simmer on low for 1 hour. Taste for seasoning and simmer for 30 more minutes.

Serve over rice and sprinkle with Chives. I also serve a side of fried orka and crusty bread.


Thursday, April 5, 2012

Crab and Shrimp Stew


This recipe was shown to me when I spent my summers in Loxley, Alabama as a youngster. I always looked forward to going to the Bay to set out Crab traps and dragging a Shrimp net. The reason I call this a stew and not a gumbo is the lack of okra or file’. The owner of the boat we went out on was born in Norway and this was basically his recipe. I changed some of the spices as he gained the knowledge of making a roux and using the trinity from the Southern Coast. I am so glad that he took the time to teach the art of catching and cleaning the bounties the Bay.

1 dozen crabs, scalded
1 1/2 pounds large shrimp, peeled and deveined (heads and shells reserved)
1/2 cup vegetable oil
1/2 cup all-purpose flour
1 1/4 cup chopped onions
1/2 cup chopped bell peppers
3/4 cup chopped celery
2 bay leaves
Salt and cayenne to taste
1 pound lump crabmeat, picked over for shells and cartilage
2 tablespoons finely chopped fresh parsley
1/2 stick butter
1/2 cup cream
Cooked rice for serving

To scald the crabs wash them in clean running water. Drop in boiling water. You don’t want to leave them in the hot water too long — just until they start to turn light pink, since all you want to do is keep them from biting you as you process them.

Pull the backs off the crabs, and clean out the dead man fingers, lungs and centers of the crabs. If there is any fat in the crabs, scoop it out with your fingers and put in a small bowl. Crack the claws, but do not remove the shells. Break the crab bodies in half. Set aside.
Peel and devein the shrimp. Put the heads and shells in a large pot with enough water to cover. Bring to a boil and then reduce the heat to medium-low and simmer for about 1 hour.

Meanwhile, combine the oil and flour in a large, heavy pot over medium heat. Stirring slowly and constantly, make a dark brown roux. Add the onions, bell peppers and celery, and cook, stirring, until soft, about 8 minutes. Add the bay leaves.

Strain the shrimp stock. You should have 4 to 5 cups of stock. Add enough water to make 6 cups. Add to the roux mixture and stir to blend. Season the stock with salt and cayenne. Bring the mixture to a boil, and then reduce the heat to medium-low and simmer, uncovered, for about 1 ½ hours, stirring occasionally.
Add the reserved crab bodies (and any reserved crab fat) and simmer for 20 minutes, then add the lump crabmeat, shrimp, butter and cream. Cook for 10 minutes longer. Remove from the heat and add the parsley stir well and taste for seasoning. If you needed to add more seasoning, return to low for about 5 min. so the flavors can marry.  

 Serve hot with rice in bowls.




Saturday, March 24, 2012

Creamy Seafood Sauce


1/4 lb butter (melted)

1 medium diced green bell pepper

1 small diced onion

1/2 cup diced celery

Tabasco, Cajun seasoning

1 quart heavy whipping cream

2 lbs small shrimp (peeled, beheaded, deveined) cleaned crab or crawfish tails

1/4 cup chopped green onions.

2 1/2 Tbs  blonde roux

1 cup grated parmesan cheese



 Put first 5 ingredients into medium sauce pan.

 Saute on medium heat for 8-10 minutes, or until vegetables are translucent (stirring occasionally)

 Add whipping cream to mixture and simmer for 10 minutes. (Stirring occasionally not to stick)

 Rinse and drain shrimp well, Add to mixture, cook for 8-10 minutes or until shrimp are cooked.

(If using crab or crawfish, these are already cooked)

Add green onion.  Add roux to mixture and stir well and Bring to a boil. Lower heat and add parmesan and mix well.  Taste for seasoning  and simmer 3 minutes

 Now sauce is ready to serve over cooked pasta, grilled fish, or steak.

Sunday, March 4, 2012

Basic Shrimp and Sausage Gumbo


2 pounds shrimp, in shells
3 quarts water
2 bay leaves
1 teaspoon lemon juice
1 small onion
salt and black pepper
2 pounds good Cajun sausage
2 pounds okra, sliced
4 tablespoons vegetable oil
4 tomatoes, peeled and chopped
2 onions, finely chopped
1 bell pepper, chopped
2 stalks of celery, ribbed and chopped
1 teaspoon crushed red pepper
4 tablespoons brown roux, see below.
Strained shrimp stock from cooking shrimp, see below.
Gumbo file’

For the Shrimp: Boil the water with bay leaves, lemon juice, onion wedges, salt and pepper. Wash shrimp and add to the pot and boil for 2 minutes. Peel shrimp and put in refrigerator until ready to add to the gumbo. Strain the cooking stock and set aside. Slice the sausage down the middle and grill until juicy and grill marks appear. Chop and set aside.
For the Gumbo: Sauté okra in 2 tablespoons oil in a heavy pan. When soft, transfer to a large pot and add tomatoes. Stir and mix. Heat the remaining 2 tablespoons of oil. Sauté the chopped onion, bell pepper, celery and red pepper until soft, add to the pot.

For the Roux: You may use butter, margarine shortening or vegetable oil. Combine your choice of fat with an equal amount of flour. Melt the fat in a pan over low heat. When warm and fluid, sprinkle the flour in a little at a time, stirring. Stir constantly until brown, about 20 to 30 minutes. Immediately remove from heat.


Add stock to the gumbo pot stirring into the roux. Add sausage pieces. Bring to a boil, then simmer for 1 1/2 hours, adding more stock if needed. Taste and add gumbo file’ one teaspoon at a time, stirring and tasting after each until desired taste is achieved. Add the shrimp about 5 minutes before serving.



Wednesday, February 22, 2012

Mushroom Grillades


2 Portobello mushrooms, stemmed, cut in half and sliced (use stems for stock)
4 tablespoons olive oil (or butter)
3 stalks celery, chopped
1 large onion, chopped
1/2 tablespoon minced garlic (2 cloves)
3 tablespoons flour
2 cups mushroom stock
2 cups vegetable stock
1/2 cup red wine (optional)
1 pound shiitake mushrooms, stemmed and sliced  (use stems for stock)
1/2 pound button mushrooms, sliced
1 (28-ounce) can diced tomatoes
1 (8-ounce) can tomato paste
1 roasted red bell pepper, peeled, seeded, diced
1 tablespoon cayenne
1/2 tablespoon thyme
Salt and pepper
1/2 cup cream (optional)
Hot cooked grits or rice

Put mushroom stems in a pot with 4 cups water. Bring to a boil; reduce heat; simmer 25 to 30 minutes. Strain and return liquid to pot. Reduce liquid by half to make about 2 cups of mushroom stock.

Saute portobello mushrooms in heated olive oil(or butter) for 4 to 5 minutes. Using a slotted spoon, transfer mushrooms to a bowl. Add celery and onion to oil and wilt down for 4 to 5 minutes. Add garlic and cook 1 minute. Then add flour to make a light roux.

Add mushroom stock, vegetable stock and red wine if using. Stir well to eliminate lumps. Add sauteed mushrooms, shiitakes, button mushrooms, tomatoes, tomato paste, roasted red pepper, cayenne and thyme. Stir well. (Add cream) Simmer over medium heat 35 to 40 minutes. Season to taste with salt and pepper.
Serve over grits or rice.

Thursday, February 16, 2012

Kentucky Hot Brown


1/4 cup Whole Butter
1/4 cup All Purpose Flour
1 Qt. Heavy Cream
1/2 Cup Pecorino Romano Cheese, Plus 1 Tablespoon for Garnish
Salt & Pepper to Taste
16 oz. Sliced Turkey Breast
2 Slices of Texas Toast (Crust removed)
4 slices of Crispy Bacon
2 slices of Tomato
Paprika, Parsley

In a large saucepan, melt butter and slowly whisk in flour until combined and forms a thick paste (roux). Continue to cook roux for two minutes over medium-low heat, stirring frequently. Whisk whipping cream into the roux and cook over medium heat until the cream begins to simmer, about 2-3 minutes. Remove sauce from heat and slowly whisk in Pecorino Romano cheese until the Mornay sauce is smooth. Add salt and pepper to taste.

For each Hot Brown, place one slice of toast in an oven safe dish and cover with 8 ounces of turkey. Take a slice of tomato and place on top of the turkey. Next, pour one half of the Mornay sauce to completely cover the dish. Sprinkle with additional Pecorino Romano cheese. Place entire dish under a broiler until cheese begins to brown and bubble. Remove from broiler, cross two pieces of crispy bacon on top, sprinkle with paprika and parsley, and serve immediately.

Saturday, December 17, 2011

Shrimp Victoria

If you have ever been to Brennan's in New Orleans, you know this dish. If not, you can enjoy a simple taste of The Big Easy at home.



1 lb Peeled and De-veined shrimp
 1/4 stick unsalted butter
 1/8 Cup Thinly sliced green onions
 1/8 Cup Finely Chopped fresh basil
 1/4 Cup white mushrooms Thinly Sliced
 2 oz dry white wine
 2 oz heavy cream
 1/2 tsp kosher salt or to taste
 Pinch of white pepper
 Pinch of cayenne
 1 tsp Worcestershire sauce
 1 Tbsp White Roux (Equal parts unsalted butter and flour, cooked together for 1-2 minutes)
 2 oz sour cream


  Melt the butter in a saute pan, add the Green Onions, Mushrooms, Basil, and Shrimp. Saute until the shrimp just start to turn pink. Add the white wine and cook for about 2 minutes. Add the Heavy Cream, Worcestershire and seasonings. Add the Roux, cook for 1-2 minutes more. Remove from the heat and stir in the sour cream, adjust the seasonings if necessary, serve immediately. Brennan's serves this over parsley rice, it goes well over pasta also.

   I sometimes replace the wine with spicy hot V8 to make this a little different